Children are at an increased risk of developing allergies, especially food-related ones. While allergies are very common in children, some cause life-threatening reactions. There are several ways to help your child avoid allergens and reduce exposure. Today, we will talk about common factors that contribute to allergy development. These include prenatal and perinatal factors. The good news is that over-the-counter medicines can help control allergic reactions. You can also visit a pediatric allergist in Dubai for treatment.
Allergic diseases affect 30% to 35% of children:
Atopic diseases are common in children and often present management challenges. In response to foreign substances, allergies involve chronic inflammation and may impair children’s mental health and cognitive functions. Allergic rhinitis, for example, is linked to significant impairments in mental health and cognitive function. Asthma, on the other hand, is not associated with a lower intellectual quotient.
Prenatal and perinatal risk factors are associated with allergies:
Several prenatal and perinatal risk factors are associated with children’s allergies. Some of these factors include being male, having a high birth weight, being an only child, and smoking. Some of these factors are associated with a lower risk of allergies than others.
These risk factors have been studied for decades. These factors are of interest because early life experiences affect adult respiratory health. For example, studies of older women have suggested that the mother’s aging may affect the development of the child’s lungs. The studies also showed that children born to young or old mothers had different lung development patterns.
Environmental factors promote the development of allergies:
Many factors can promote allergy development in children, from farm life to air pollution. These environmental factors may increase children’s food allergy risk and asthma rates. One thing that might help reduce the incidence of food allergies in children is dog ownership. Children who have dogs in their homes are less likely to develop atopic dermatitis.
Over-the-counter medicines can help control allergies:
Over-the-counter medicines can help control allergy symptoms in children, especially during the cold and flu season. These medications are effective at relieving allergy symptoms and available in many forms. There are tablets, sprays, and liquids that are effective for certain allergies. Consider seeing a pediatrician if these methods do not provide the relief your child needs.